Is Our Activism Genuine or Just for the Gram in the Era of Performative Activism?
- Lucas patterson
- 3 days ago
- 4 min read
In today's world, social media shapes how we see and engage with activism. We now have the power to amplify voices, rally support, and advocate for change, all from our smartphones. However, this newfound power also brings a challenge: performative activism. This post dives into the complex world of online activism, questioning whether our actions are sincere or merely for show.
Understanding Performative Activism
Performative activism involves actions taken primarily for social media attention rather than real change. Think about it: how often do we see catchy hashtag campaigns or viral trends? They might spread awareness, but do they lead to real action?
For example, during the height of the Black Lives Matter movement in 2020, many people posted black squares on Instagram with the hashtag #BlackoutTuesday. While it was meant to show solidarity, reports indicated that engagement dropped significantly for discussions about police reform, suggesting that many participants didn't follow up with deeper involvement.
The Impact of Social Media on Activism
Social media has changed the game for activism. Now anyone with internet access can voice their opinions and gather support. Statistics show that social media can amplify movements; for instance, 40% of millennials reported that social media made them more likely to participate in protest activities.
Movements like #MeToo and #ClimateStrike demonstrate how social media can unite communities globally. Yet beneath the surface, a critical question must be asked: Does online support translate into real-world actions? While hashtags might garner thousands of likes, active participation often remains low.

The Evolution of the Activist's Role
The role of an activist has shifted dramatically. Previously, activists organized protests, community events, and coalition-building activities. Now, simply sharing a post or liking a page can make someone feel like they are making a difference.
This shift raises questions about how we measure activism. For instance, a study from the Pew Research Center found that 80% of young people feel like sharing a post is a form of activism. But when the online persona overshadows offline involvement, how effective is our activism?
Genuine Engagement vs. Performative Acts
The line between real engagement and performative acts is often blurry. Many want their online presence to reflect their beliefs. However, when action entails only liking or sharing posts, can we call that true commitment?
A study conducted by the University of Michigan revealed that 66% of participants who engaged in online activism did not take any offline actions afterward, such as attending rallies or donating. When followers prioritize crafting the perfect caption over having genuine conversations, the soul of activism is at risk.
Social Capital: The Currency of Our Times
In today's digital era, social capital—the value of one's social network—often outweighs traditional achievements. Many individuals now evaluate their worth based on their follower counts or post engagement, placing emphasis on visibility over meaningful actions.
For example, during the 2020 environmental protests, it was easier for some to post a picture with a protest sign for likes than to spend hours lobbying local lawmakers or participating in clean-up initiatives. This focus can overshadow true activists who genuinely want to create change.

The Dangers of Superficial Activism
Performative activism may seem harmless, but it can lead to significant issues:
Dilution of Message: When superficial actions dominate conversations, critical engagement with vital issues dwindles. For example, during the ice bucket challenge, while it raised awareness for ALS, it diverted focus from the complexity and urgency of the disease to merely completing a viral task.
Failure to Mobilize Real Change: Low-stakes engagements can create an environment where actual accountability is lacking. For instance, many who participated in viral challenges failed to follow up with actions like donations or volunteering.
Alienation of Real Advocates: Rigid participation can deter passionate activists who focus on grassroots efforts instead of online popularity. When the conversation shifts to likes and followers, those who genuinely care may feel their work is unrecognized.
Together, these ramifications can undermine the heart of social movements striving for change.
Moving From Performative to Purposeful
Transitioning from performative to purposeful activism requires intentional effort. Here are strategies to foster genuine engagement:
Engage Critically
Move beyond quick shares. Discuss the complexities of issues with friends or online communities. Read articles or books that highlight voices from marginalized groups to deepen your understanding and guide your discussions.
Prioritize Action
Seek tangible ways to support your causes. This could mean volunteering with local organizations, participating in town hall meetings, or actively joining protests. For instance, donating just 1 hour a week to a community organization can vastly improve its outreach efforts.
Foster Community
Build connections with those who share your passion. Collaborating on projects can create impactful results, whether it’s organizing a local clean-up or starting an awareness campaign. Collaborative efforts often yield a ripple effect that goes beyond social media.
Hold Each Other Accountable
Engage your friends in conversations about activism that drive action. Encourage discussions that lead to involvement, like coordinating group volunteer days or attending public forums together.
Reflect and Adapt
Take time to assess your actions. Ask yourself if what you're doing genuinely moves the needle or just fills your feed. This reflection helps to ensure your activism aligns with your true intentions.
The Path Forward
While performative activism has its challenges, it also offers unique opportunities. Social media can raise awareness, but it must be complemented by meaningful engagement.
As we navigate this digital landscape, let’s aim for authenticity. We should strive to transform online gestures into substantial actions, reinforcing our commitment to the causes we care about.
As we continue to leverage social platforms for activism, let’s remember: true impact is felt in communities, not just through likes and shares. It’s time to move from merely posting to passionately advocating for a better world.

In a climate where activism can often resemble a streamlined social media feed, let’s make a robust commitment to being genuine in our pursuit of justice. The real change happens not just online, but through our actions in the real world.
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